Rug Glossary of Terms: G
- Gabbeh
Gabbeh are coarse rugs with a long pile made by Nomads of the central Zagros Mountains. They are known for simple colorful patters which were once considered unsophisticated, but have great sophistication.
- Gauge
Ends of pile yarn per unit of length across the width of the carp.
- Garden Design
Floral motifs throughout the field predominantly found in a Persian Bahktiari.
- Geometric
Patterns created with straight lines.
- Georgia
Country in Southwest Asia, near Caucasus Mountains; Capital – Tbilisi. The styles originated from this area are called Caucasian. The market is presently limited, as the new product has not adapted to the Western taste.
- Gol
(Gul)(Persian) word meaning flower, rose, a name etc. Gol/ gul is a popular symbol found in Turkoman carpets, typically an octagon motif, elongated and divided into four.
- Ground
Background color that accents the rug’s design motif.
- Guard Stripes
Stripes of color around the main border, separating it from the field.
- Gul Farangi
A design consisting of all-over repeating naturalistic roses.
- Gul Hannai
The henna flower used as a motif in Persian rugs. Gul Hannai ornament may be both an all-over and medallion layout design.
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